The Multi-Sectoral Nutrition Strategy uses the term "gender equality," whereas this brief uses the term "gender equity." Typically, the work necessary to prepare the land for conservation agriculture is spread out over a longer period than is used for conventional land preparation, which must be completed in an intense labor period after the rains begin (Mayer, 2015). Cultivating women's empowerment: stories from Feed the Future 20112015 [PDF, 3.7MB]. MOMENTUM increases the capacity of partner institutions and local organizations to deliver quality, evidence-based maternal, newborn, and child health services, voluntary family planning, and reproductive health care in USAID partner countries. The USAID/Empowering New Generations to Improve Nutrition and Economic Opportunities (ENGINE) Project in Ethiopia developed tools to help men and women strengthen their intra-household communication and decision-making skills. A Teachers Guide and Student Manual, Identifying Violence Against Most-At-Risk Populations: A Focus On MSM And Transgenders. Evaluation Throughout the Program Cycle, 3. Similarly, when families acquire new physical assets, test new crops, or adopt new practices, they should be supported to ensure that women are not negatively affected. A Review of Measures and Indicators for Gender in WASH. (2021). Version 2. (2011). This policy is inclusive of all women and men, girls and boys, regardless of age, sexual orientation, gender identity, disability status, religion, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, geographic area, migratory status, forced displacement or HIV/AIDS status. Read our Privacy Policy. The Intervention Guide for the Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index [PDF, 3.0MB] can help use that information to plan an approach to address the key domains in that context. The information provided on this website is not official U.S. government information and does not represent the views or positions of USAID or the U.S. government. MOMENTUM collects, analyzes, and synthesizes data that capture gender-related factors that influence program outcomes, reveal gender differentials, and inform decisions to rectify gender inequities and improve health outcomes. Nutrition-sensitive agriculture: applying the income pathway. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60843-0. For other types of results there may be a wider range of options. USAID Issue Brief. { An official website of the United States government. Evidence from rural Bangladesh found that households that work together are more likely to experience sustained poverty escape (LEO Project, 2016). Information and support can empower household members who have influence over food consumption, such as fathers or grandmothers, to pursue the best outcomes for their families' nutrition and wellbeing (Mukuria, Martin, Egondi, Bingham, & Thuita, 2016). AID-OAA-BC-10- . United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Caruso, BA. Information released online before January, 2021. LEO Project. When women have an empowered role in production and in decisions about income use, vulnerable household members' access to food, health, and care can be improved (SPRING, 2014b). These characteristics are discussed in depth in USAIDsTIPS for Selecting Performance Indicatorsfeatured on this page. Clemmons, L. (2015, Sept. 22). Webb, P. (2013). The first agriculture-related brief in this series highlights the importance of intentionality in obtaining such nutritional outcomes from agriculture (USAID, 2015b).2. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. Activities need to ensure that women have more equitable access to assets, services, and income. These assessments serve to identify opportunities for making time, labor, access to and control over income, and access to assets and markets more safe and equitable among men and women. commitment (context) metrics (or indicators) that State and USAID used to report on progress in the first annual interagency RCS results report to Congress in July 2022, consistent with section 352(f) of the United States - Northern Triangle . USAID Gender Equality & Female Empowerment Policy - Outcome 2: Reduce gender disparities in access to, control over and benefit from resources, wealth, . doi:10.1111/nyas.12477. Changes in men's and women's workload (time and task allocation disaggregated by sex). FOR USE IN EUROPE AND EURASIA . 2. Tips for integrating gender into USAID agriculture sector solicitations [PDF, 228KB]. This ADS 201 Additional Help document shows how to prepare this required CDCS Annex. This website is made possible by the generous support of the American people through USAID and is produced and managed by the MOMENTUM Knowledge Accelerator project through cooperative agreement #7200AA20CA00003. Washington, D.C.: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and CGIAR Research Program on Agriculture for Nutrition and Health. Transforming USAID's Workforce. Legal frameworks and cultural norms need to be addressed to allow women to take a more empowered role in agriculture. The impact of economic resource transfers to women versus men: a systematic review. Promoting joint decision-making over earning and using income can create positive outcomes. Gender-based indicators quantify sex-disaggregated data in a project activity by tracking changes in men and women's resources and opportunities. According to USAID staff interviewed in three assessment countries (Mali, Nigeria and Tanzania) that demonstrate low rates of . team reviewed the indicators reported in the USAID Fiscal Year 2018 PPR. (Last updated July 2017.). Women from the Khatlon province in Tajikistan admire the tomatoes they harvested from their greenhouses, constructed as part of the USAID Family Farming Program. : USAID/ SPRING Project. Generally, OUs had few issues with providing out-year targets, but several deviated beyond 10 percent from their targets and did not appropriately report on disaggregates. in their reporting. Annex B - Indicator Handbook (2.23 MB) Follow . Achieving gender equality in society will improve the overall quality of life for all people throughout their lives. External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views contained therein. Disaggregated data improve understanding of the progress toward achievements that an indicator captures, by providing details of the experiences of subsets of beneficiaries or processes monitored by that indicator. Save the Children. Purpose of the indicator: This indicator would be used to measure women's participation in USG-supported programs that provide access to economic opportunity. At least one performance indicator for each IR identified in the CDCS Results Framework; At least one performance indicator for each sub-IR identified in the CDCS Results Framework; and. Rome: FAO. Also see this website's page onData Disaggregationwhich includes readings and tools that may prove useful. Deliberate action is required from all of us to advance gender equality. Land Economics 87 (2): 31234. Strive to eliminate GBV and mitigate its harmful effects on individuals and communities, so all people can live free from violence. (2010). This website is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Washington, D.C.: USAID Leveraging Economic Opportunities (LEO) Project. Conservation agriculture has the potential, therefore, to minimize intensity of energy demands on pregnant or lactating women and expand opportunities for labor-sharing with men who may be engaged in the production of other crops. Markel, E., Hess, R., & Loftin, H. (2015). As one example, men and women may have access to a different quality of good or service, such as extension workers providing men with high-yielding hybrid seeds for use in irrigated fields, while women have access only to inferior seeds for rain-fed household plots (Spring, 1995); in some instances, women may simply not have access to the service at all, as agricultural extension workers are often men and may culturally or preferentially work with men (FAO, 2011). United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). Gender Tools MEASURE Evaluation developed tools to monitor and evaluate gender in public health programs to ensure that gender will be addressed and measured as a component of program inputs, outputs and outcomes. These indicators only measure concepts that DRL can aggregate across projects. When women are empowered, agricultural productivity rises, infant mortality declines, and child health improves (Coleman, 2011). Rahman, M. M., Saima, U., & Goni, M. A. To learn more, we invite you to read the Gender Policy and check out the Gender Policy Fact Sheet. Mbuya, M. N. N., & Humphrey, J. H. (2016). Furthermore, recognizing that existing standard gender indicators focus on outputs, USAID will explore adopting standard outcome indicators related to gender equality. Additionally, when livestock are kept in or near a family's living space, it increases the likelihood that children will consume feces and subsequently develop environmental enteropathy, which is associated with stunting (Mbuya & Humphrey, 2016). Please be aware that MOMENTUM Knowledge Accelerator does not collect personal information when you visit our website, unless you choose to provide that information. Urbana, I.L. Manfre, C., Rubin, D., Allen, A., Summerfield, G., Colverson, K., Akeredolu, M., & MEAS Project. Reduce gender disparities in who accesses, controls, and benefits from economic, social, political, legal, educational, health, and cultural resources, as well as wealth, opportunities, and services. listeners: [], Women often have difficulty finding enough time for both economic and household responsibilities. Scientifica 2013: 152879. doi:10.1155/2013/152879. Turner, P. C.. (2013). Sample investments to specifically promote women's participation in income-generating activities and decision-making over income include , Box 4: Women's Empowerment in Agriculture Index (WEAI). Salinger, A. Patrick, M., Conrad, C., & Sinharoy, SS. Foodborne Parasites in the Food Supply Web Occurrence and Control. Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment Menu, Launch of USAIDs Updated Gender Equality and Womens Empowerment Policy, Administrator Power at the Launch of First U.S. Strategy on Global Womens Economic Security, USAID Advances Womens Economic Security through the Gender Equity and Equality Action Fund, USAID Advances Global Climate Action And Gender Equality, U.S. Government Announces Largest-Ever Budget Request, $2.6 Billion, to Advance Gender Equity and Equality Around the World, Bridging the Gender Gap: Kosovo Empowers Women in Tech, Diversifying Incomes: Salimata Bengaly leads the way for farmers in Siramana, USAID Connects Women and Girls in Turkmenistan with New ICT Opportunities, Reliance Foundation, USAID Announce Winners of the WomenConnect Challenge India Round Two to Close the Gender Digital Divide, Gender Equality in Environment, Climate and Energy, Gender-Based Violence Prevention and Response, Foundational Elements for Gender-Based Violence Programming in Development. (2016). These gender norms on asset holdings or decision-making about the use of those assets diminish women's ability to contribute to their families' livelihoods, health, nutrition, and overall wellbeing. Gender equality and women's empowerment has long been a part of USAID's work. These three considerations and corresponding recommendations are detailed below. 2013. 3. This document contains a description of the consultancy, an analysis of indicators generated with a gender focus, and The 2023 Gender Equality and Womens Empowerment Policy (Gender Policy) builds on decades of foundational work, on the ground experience, strong evidence from global research, and key legislative and policy advancements. These include: Women's ability to earn income is important to nutrition because, among other reasons, research shows that in many places women may be more likely to spend income on food and healthcare for their families, particularly for children (UNICEF, 2011; Smith, Ramakrishnan, Ndiaye, Haddad, & Reynaldo, 2003). Boys in save the children pilot program alter their views of girls in rural Egypt, demonstrate support for breaking social barriers. Otherwise, women's and children's nutritional status and children's long-term potential will be undermined. 2022 Launch of the U.S. Strategy to Prevent and Respond to Gender-Based Violence Globally, Fact Sheet: National Strategy on Gender Equity and Equality. Standard Foreign Assistance Indicators Drawing on technical expertise within both the State Department and the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), the standard foreign assistance indicators were developed to measure and illustrate what foreign assistance accomplishes. A Rwandan couple looks at oral contraceptive pills. A multi-sectoral approach is needed because nutrition-specific interventions alone can reduce stunting by only 20 percent (Lancet, 2013). In summary, women's access to natural, physical, financial, human, and social capital for production as well as decision-making rights over the use of these resources needs to be strengthened, so they can more effectively contribute to food production. Improved access to nutritious, diverse diets and increased expenditure on health and nutrition may be more likely to be achieved and sustained if women are empowered (see Box 1). Reduce gender disparities in who accesses, controls, and benefits from economic, social, political, legal, educational, health, and cultural resources, as well as wealth, opportunities, and services. Performance indicators refine our understanding of the results a CDCS commits a Mission to achieving. Ruel, M. T., & Alderman, H. (2013). Link: Humanitarian Gender Equality Marker. Policy Research Working Paper. JANUARY 2016 . In one case study, a participating couple increased its yield by 140 percent (Satterly, 2016). USAID is committed to being a leading investor, partner, and advocate to achieve this goal across societies.The updated operational and programmatic framework enables USAID to more effectively advance gender equality and womens empowerment across all programming and to meet the Administrators goal to double USAIDs gender work. USAID distinguishes between standard indicators a menu of indicators developed jointly with the Department of State, across all of the types of programs USAID funds for which it tries to collect data in a consistent way from Missions and custom indicators which are selected at the Mission level. USAID Global Health Initiative. Strive to eliminate GBV and mitigate its harmful effects on individuals and communities, so all people can live free from violence. Progress against most CDCS Results Frameworks is measured by a combination of these two types of indicators. (2011). Gender and Gender and Indicator Catalog Energy Introduction variety of stakeholders in the energy sector are increasingly looking at gender considerations to improve their performance, better meet the needs of their beneficiaires, or enhance their development impacts. Information released online before January, 2021. on: function(evt, cb) { The site is secure. At a minimum, USAID requires that all person-level indicators be disaggregated by sex. Wi-DEF is a joint effort between USAID and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to accelerate progress on closing the gender digital divide. Comments from readers are welcome to Leslie Koo, especially comments to help clarify the information provided or where additional information may be useful. site is not official U.S. government information and does not necessarily represent the views of USAID, PEPFAR or the U.S. government. A lock () or https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. Preventing environmental enteric dysfunction through improved water, sanitation and hygiene: an opportunity for stunting reduction in developing countries: the impoverished gut and stunting reduction. As a result, they may forego their education, impacting the nutrition of both themselves and their future wives and children. Results-Based Financing Indicator Compendium, Toolkit for Integrating Gender in the Monitoring and Evaluation of Health Programs, Trafficking in Persons and Health: A Compendium of Monitoring and Evaluation Indicators, Compendium of Gender Equality and HIV Indicators, Violence Against Women and Girls: A Compendium of Monitoring and Evaluation Indicators, Gender and Health Data and Statistics: An Annotated Resource Guide, Guidelines for Integrating Gender into an M&E Framework and System Assessment. Coleman, I. The use of herbicides and mulches reduced weeding, which contributed to this time savings. window.mc4wp = window.mc4wp || { Washington, D.C.: USAID. A practical guide to evaluating and improving health services for women victims and survivors of sexual violence, Guidelines for Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Settings: Focusing on Prevention of and Response to Sexual Violence in Emergencies, HIV/AIDS Stigma and Violence Reduction Intervention Manual, How to Conduct a Situation Analysis of Health Services for Survivors of Sexual Assault, Improving the Health Sector Response to Gender-Based Violence: A Resource Manual for Health Care Professionals in Developing Countries, Manual for estimating the economic cost of injuries due to interpersonal and self-directed violence, Preventing Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Against Women: Taking Action, Researching Violence Against Women: A Practical Guide for Researchers and Activists, Responding to Gender-Based Violence: A Focus on Policy Change, Restoring Dignitiy: A Toolkit for Religious Communities to End Violence Against Women, Gender-Based Violence (Including Female Genital Cutting), Female Genital Mutilation: Integrating the Prevention and the Management of the Health Complications into the Curricula of Nursing and Midwifery. How to Work with USAID; Find a Funding Opportunity; Organizations That Work With USAID; Resources for Partners; . gender indicators with implementing partners that provide the quality and range of information necessary to thoroughly assess progress and impact on gender equality outcomes. A nurse in a hospital ward in Uganda provides care to a new mother and her infant, Safe Surgery in Family Planning and Obstetrics, Routine Immunization Transformation and Equity, Voluntary Family Planning and Reproductive Health, Promote Health-Seeking Behaviors and Create Demand for Care, https://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1865/GenderEqualityPolicy_0.pdf. Investing in PLHIV Leadership in the Middle East and North AfricaVolume 3, A Step-By-Step Guide to Strengthening Sexual Violence Services in Public Health Facilities: Lessons and Tools from Sexual Violence Services in Africa, Mainstreaming Gender in the Response to AIDS in South Africa, Management of complications pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period in the presence of FGM/C: A Reference Manual for Health Service Providers, Responding to the HIV-related needs of MSM in Africa: Workshop Guide. For any measure to be useful as a performance indicator it must be valid (measure what it portends to measure) and reliable (usable multiple times in precisely the same way - replicable). SPRING. Paper presented at Natural Resources Advisers' Conference, July. Herforth, A., Jones, A., & Pinstrup-Andersen, P. (2012). A review of studies attributed this disparity to differences in access to inputs and asserted that if women had the same access, their yields would be the same. Indicator data that are disaggregated by relevant subgroups can provide richer information, often allowing for greater insight and a fuller understanding as to whether an activity, project, or Mission is progressing toward stated objectives. This indicator will enable the USG to track progress in mitigating the harmful effects of GBV, which is a core part of the second over-arching outcome of USAID's Gender Equality and Female Empowerment Policy and is reflected in the USG Strategy to Prevent and Respond to Gender-Based Violence Globally. TheImproving Nutrition through Agriculture Technical Brief Series provides a detailed introduction to the agriculture-to-nutrition pathways. The Lancet 382 (9891): 53651. Impacts of land certification on tenure security, investment, and land market participation: evidence from Ethiopia. WHAT IS THE BEST SOURCE AND INDICATOR FOR THE INFORMATION I AM LOOKING FOR? The Siku 1000 kit for parents and CHWS and the Happy Family Diet Diversity Kit for farmers and agricultural extension officers [Powerpoint slides]. Deininger, K.., Ali, D. A., & Alemu, T. (2011). MEASURE Evaluation is funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and the MOMENTUM enables health systems and partner institutions to recognize, design, and implement strategies and policies that address gender dynamics. Environmental and gender impacts of land tenure regularization in Africa: pilot evidence from Rwanda." When they receive more support at home and have safe places to work, women can participate more fully in economic activities. Washington, D.C.: USAID. (2015). The new policy has three primary aims: 1) To reduce gender, This document describes the requirements for country strategies related to the Global Health Initiatives women, girls and gender equality, This briefing paper, part of a series published by the Global Coalition on Women and AIDS, describes new goals and targets of the Global Health. Make a general inquiry or suggest an improvement. Seven complementary characteristics of good performance indicators that help make them good choices for monitoring USAID program performance are highlighted below. This document describes the minimum requirements for demonstrating progress in PEPFAR programs. To learn how this work is continuing after the MEASURE Evaluation project, please visit Data for Impact and TB DIAH. USAID requires that performance indicators be identified for every result at each results level included in a Results Framework. When a farmer does not have secure access to sufficient land, she is less likely to invest in improvements to the land, cannot use the land as collateral to access credit and other financial services, and may not be permitted to access services or join farmers' associations (Ali, Deininger, & Goldstein, 2014; Deininger, Ali, & Alemu, 2011; Giovarelli, Wamalwa, & Hannay, 2013). This process includes characterizing the underlying factors leading to malnutrition, men's and women's different roles in households, and the nature of men's and women's involvement in agriculture from production through processing to marketing. McKenzie, D. (2012, June 12). Data disaggregation is the process by which performance indicator data are separated into their component parts to meet analytical interests of a Country Development Cooperation Strategys (CDCS) Results Framework or a projects or activitys logic model. (2016). You can access USAID resources on gender equality and women's empowerment through the following online platforms: AgriLinks A knowledge sharing platform that captures and disseminates new learning in food security and agricultural development., including a gender-related page.