The other three are South Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. Yin Yu Tang: A Chinese Home[Peabody Essex Museum] The BBC's Religion & Ethics portal page on Shinto, with links to articles about many aspects of Shinto, including beliefs, history, rites and rituals, key texts, and festivals. Lesson 3:Buddhist Moral Teachings Introduction to Confucian Thought[Asia for Educators] For example, in a situation where an individual feels sad because of getting a bad grade in school, cognitive reappraisal may take the form of thinking about the useful lessons one can . Text with images, area maps, timeline of events, and names of key figures in the spread of Buddhism from India to East Asia. Later, the Communist Party defined ones future. Population Reference Bureau Date Sheet and Teachers Guide. Get the help you need from a therapist near youa FREE service from Psychology Today. Write an article and join a growing community of more than 167,500 academics and researchers from 4,665 institutions. For example, in China and Hong Kong, any clothing style is taken into account. Most classical shame events simply center on failing to meet a minimum standard for social acceptability.". James Lee, a well-dressed, articulate, 35-year-old Korean-American walks into my office. The East Asian Culture Essay. This unit explores how history and geography set the agenda for Chinese foreign policy. . Shows Korean consonants and vowels in separate charts, with romanized sounds provided. ( 1999) found that East Asians believe someone's disposition can be malleable, and that social contexts are more important when explaining human behavior, whereas Westerners prefer explanations of human behavior in terms of their traits, dispositions, or other internal attributes. Guilt is seen as remorse for behaviors, actions, or thoughts and can be viewed as separate from the persons core. Video presentation: Professor Robert Sharf, University of California, Berkeley, discusses Japanese Buddhism at the Medieval Japan Teacher Institute at the Asian Art Museum. different cultural regions are East Asia, West Asia, North Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and Central Asia. The architecture in Vietnam is unique and beautiful. Introduction to Daoism[Asia for Educators] A translation exercise with the names of Chinese rivers, cities, and provinces. Man Is a Social Being For example, in many East Asian cultures a person waits for someone to finish their thought, sometimes even takes a while to think it over, and only then responds. Lesson 2:Mahayana Buddhism and the Bodhisattva Guanyin Select one of the three shopping districts for an up-close look at one of China's great urban centers of the 17th and 18th centuries. Tea culture spread throughout East Asia and eventually to the West. Western Beauty Gender's Influence on East Asian Females Essay. The mere acknowledgment of an Asian person having a problem is going against cultural norms because it sends the implicit message to others that you have let them down. Diaolou, Kaiping[Instituto Cultural do Governo da RAE de Macau] Although approximately 92 percent of China's population is classified as ethnically "Han," the remaining 8% comprise some 55 other ethnic groups (also called "minority nationalities"). China's Ethnolinguistic Groups[Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, University of Texas]. Fukuyama, for example, argues an interconnection of family ties, citizenship and society which is quite different from most generalizations. Secrecy v. Privacy in Donor Conception Families. Population Change and Development in Korea [Asia Society] Essential Question:How might the story of the Buddhas life make us reconsider our understanding of success? The elements of the flag symbolize the dual forces of nature. (Oolong is a kind of tea made by picking and drying clusters of three tea leaves and one bud, which are then processed in a particular way to provide a delicately flavored tea. Chinese Names[Asia for Educators] Ritual (Li) Students then create their own rendition of the Golden Rule.". Take a virtual tour around this ancient Chinese city to see 21st-century street scenes and ancient buildings. In China from very early times, men have been seen as the core of the family. A Cultural History of East Asia. Excerpts from Religious Texts [Background Essay] The heritage and traditions of East Asia owe a great deal to the influence of Confucianism. 220 A.D.) it became the state religion. The Asia "Continent Summary" section of this SEDACwebsitehas a table listing countries and basic population statistics.Clickon a country name (China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam) on the table for more detailed population data and adownloadablepopulation density map (PDF) for that country. Exercise 8 (Japan's Imports and Exports by Region). . So shame, possibly evidence (sic) by its emergence during the bonding stage, is more profoundly associated with the fear that ones inadequacies will result in the loss of union with or expulsion from the group.. Where Have All the Children Gone? An article about the history of tea drinking in Korea. The altar usually includes an incense burner, at least one vase for flowers, a small oil lamp, and a place to make offerings of food, sweet treats and tea. Most peoples in history adopted the writing system that they found developed closest to them, geographically. Japan Teaching Module: Geography Component 2: Centripetal Forces in Japan: Rice Cultivation[University of Tennessee at Chattanooga]. Social Fabric of Japan: Case Studies of Selected Minority Groups [SPICE/Stanford] Appreciating the complexity of Chinese belief systems is crucial to understanding the forces that . Filial Piety (Xiao) Students will identify the major religions practiced in Vietnam, and the basic tenets of each religion. Abstract. Hanging next to the altar or sitting on the altar are photos of family members who have passed away. Confucianism does not concern itself as much with spirituality or life after death as with a system of ethics and personal conduct for daily life. "Chinese calligraphy has a two-millennia long history. The ways of saying and writing "Sinosphere" in major languages of the Sinosphere. Since the Asian view of self and ones actions are seen as relationally interdependent upon family and their ethnic community, as a result shame also has a much broader impact as the shame can be experienced collectively, starting within the family system. East Asian arts - Traditions, Rituals, Festivals | Britannica Chinese Writing[Asia Society] Voyage to Vietnam Altars [Childrens Discovery Museum of San Jose] For example, you would not need to tell someone their idea is bad. Resources include websites with current and archived population data, government websites, and mathematical websites with interactive graphs comparing linear and exponential functions. Japan's Foreign Policy Today and the 70th Anniversary of the End of WWII (video) [Asia for Educators]. Throughout East Asia,rice is a common agricultural crop, food, and trading commodity. The Regeneration and Value Realization of Urban Cultural - BioOne China: Geography and Security Goals[Asia for Educators] A concise discussion of the origins and history of Japanese written language. A concise discussion of the origins and history of Chinese written language. But James also realized the pain caused by his addictions meant he had to do something drastic if he was going to get better, even if it meant bringing shame upon himself and his family, rather than suffering in silence. The Chinese have been writing for over 3,500 years. The majority of individualistic societies (such as Anglo-Celtic Australia or the Netherlands) implicitly assume a clear difference between someones idea and who they are. After all, the person who shares an idea must have assessed it as good enough to share it. Even fulfilling these duties, however, is not enough to repay the debt to one's parents. That capped off a decade that's seen the rise of East Asian pop culture in the West, including the catchy " Gangnam Style " by flamboyant South Korean rapper PSY (2012) and the glacially-slow. Too often, Australian organisations apply the highly simplistic when in Rome, do as the Romans do approach, encouraging Asian employees to Westernise if they want to succeed. Around each of these major regional cultures one can find many satellite musical systems known as national forms. Short, informative essay debunking popular notions that Chinese "write in pictures" or that Chinese is a monosyllabic language, where every word is a single syllable. Review the readings at the websites below while considering the degree to which this is true. Ancestor Worship China's Population Growth: Growing, Growing, Graphing! Many traditions in China, Korea, and Japan involve tea drinking. Open Asian culture is nothing like that of the US. These sorts of intra-organisational dialogues empower both groups to more openly discuss their differences and work together on creative solutions. Their religions, festivals, foods, and even clothes are immensely different. The Next Giant Leap Best of BBC Future The Human Planet | Psychology How East and West think in profoundly different ways (Image credit: Getty Images) By David Robson 19th January 2017. Compare and contrast the . . Unit N fromFrom Silk to Oil, a comprehensive view of the Silk Roads over four thousand years. ", Belief Systems along the Silk Roads [Background Essay], Belief Systems Along the Silk Roads [Lesson Plan]. They made attempts to elucidate the prevailing 'ethos', mores, customs and habitual traditions - that is to say, giving expression to what . If combined, the population of the Korean peninsula would be 77 million (c. #20 in world rank), making it the 4th largest of the East Asian countries and larger than that of either the United Kingdom or France, if compared with European countries. WEBSITES ABOUT THE ALPINE VILLAGE OF SHIRAKAWA AND ITS ARCHITECTURE: The Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama[Japan National Tourist Organization], Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama[UNESCO], Video of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama[UNESCO/NHK]. Fan of history, politics, travel, books, coffee, and the Red Sox. Shanghai: Metropolitan Idol [Asia Society] Why do your East Asian colleagues never brag about their superior skills? Because of the Asian fixation on honor, people of Asian descent learn early on to suppress emotions, personal inadequacies, and problems as a means to save face. Since saving face is seen as bringing honor to oneself and ones culture, then hiding ones true feelings also carries a degree of honor. Korean Food: Rice and Rice Dishes[Life in Korea] Although Japan is significantly smaller than China, Japan's regional variations are important to recognize. Is your impression correct? Some of the core beliefs of Confucianism include: Author of Quest for the Presidency, a history of U.S. presidential campaigns. Asian cultures, unlike American or Western society, are collectivist by nature. For example, Choi et al. Use this page for research on the exercise questions:Economy and Trade: Japan: Internet Resources. A short article about fengshui. A late bloomer, for centuries Shanghai was an outpost on Chinas eastern seaboard. Nov 2, 2021 Keys to understanding the East Asian cultures of China, Japan and Korea Photo by David Edelstein on. This lesson examines the environment impact of urban development around the world. The Korean Language [Asia Society] What this means is that in shame-based cultures, public humiliation, scorn, or censure are relied upon more heavily to keep individuals in obedience whereas the western notion of guilt and corrective behaviors comes from an individuals development of an internal conscience. Because shamans were first described in Siberia among hunters and herders, their work is sometimes described as an ancient or primitive religion, but shamans have had long and expansive histories in the sophisticated kingdoms and then nation states of East and Southeast Asia. How a Smartwatch Turns Into a Shame Machine, An Evidence-Based Way of Overcoming Shame, http://www.jafriedrich.de/pdf/Shame%20and%20Guilt%20Mechanisms%20in%20E, http://www-psych.stanford.edu/~tsailab/PDF/yw07sce.pdf, http://cabinetmagazine.org/issues/31/ivy.php, http://www.bec.ucla.edu/papers/Fessler_4-11-05.pdf, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1071736/, http://www.mfas.ucr.edu/publications/ParentingofAsians.pdf, Asian People-Pleasing: When "No" Is a Bad Word, Why Cuckolding Has Become More Mainstream, 10 Ways to Stop the Spiral of Self-Destructive Behaviors, Why Shame Is the Most Damaging Aspect of Emotional Abuse. Where the group is considered more important than any one individual and members of the group are encouraged to act in the interests of the group. Women in Traditional China [Asia Society] Worshiping the Ancestors [Cornell University, Center for Interl Studies]. The music is especially composed for each Bunraku puppet play in Japan and for most dance plays and court dances. Many religions, including Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism, gained new followers. At the end of the day, people are always a part of various communities, workplace being one of them, and it is within these communities that their self-worth is assessed and put under continuous scrutiny. Home About Volumes Chapters Contact Open Menu Close Menu. Moreover, the majority of East Asian cultures rely on high-context communication. Interactive Urban Mapper for 18th-century Suzhou[Asia for Educators] The Top Ten Things to Know about KOREA in the 21st Century (video) [Asia for Educators], Post-War Development of the Two Koreas [U of Tennessee, Chattanooga, Asia Program], South Korea and The Asian Development Model, A Document Based Essay On The Korean War, Document Analysis of the Post WWII Partitioning of Korea, Challenges Remain - North Korean Refugees in South Korea, Dangerous Fault Lines - The Last Vestiges of the Cold War, GDP Economic Growth and Market Systems - Comparing the Economies of North and South Korea, North Koreas Nuclear Program and the Six Party Talks, Structured Academic Controversy - What is the Best Solution for North and South Korea Reunification, The Two Koreas - Research and Evaluation, What Can Be Learned From A Set of Data - Comparing and Contrasting Life in the Two Koreas, The US in South Korea - Ally or Empire - Perspectives in Geopolitics, **Go to NYT learning Network search, note the articles are not in chronological order, so scroll down for latest or most relevant, Comfort Women - Teaching to the Truth [Korea Society], Japanese Occupation in Korea [Korea Society], Consequences of Japan's Occupation of Korea [Korea Society], Becoming Japanese - Identity Under Japanese Occupation [Korea Society], Copyright document.write(new Date().getFullYear()); Asia for Educators, Columbia University, STANDARDS & THEMESGrey indicates the category of materials on this page. Traces of Ideas: Communicating through Writing and Technology[Visible Traces, Asia Society] eBay example. Understand that Vietnamese (as indeed most Southeast Asians) rarely believe that these religions are mutually exclusive. About speaking and writing Japanese, with a discussion of "kanji" Chinese characters adapted for written Japanese. With charts of the Hangeul (Han'gul) alphabet. Explore the rest of thiswebsiteRecording the Grandeur of the Qing for more on the art, economy, and government of Qing-dynasty China. Document 2:A Guantin Miracle Story Hmong women in traditional dress at a market in northern Vietnam, thefloating market in the Mekong delta region, aShinto wedding procession in Tokyo, theGinza district in Tokyo,Muslim storefront in Kunming, theQingping market in Guangzhou, andviews of Hong Kong from its harborare just a few of the images that can be seen here. This lesson, using clips from the WIDE ANGLE film "To Have and Have Not" (2002) (available on the site, free of charge), can be used after a lesson on the Communist Revolution and Mao's rule. U.S.- China Trade Tensions[Choices Program/Brown University] It simply translates into modesty and a principle that others should speak highly about a person and their achievements. ), Imperial Robes [Metropolitan Museum of Art], Carpenter, 1899 (left) and ""Sing-song Girl"", late 19th C. [Visual Sourcebook of Chinese Civilization, University of Washington], Yi Woman in traditional costume, Sichuan province, 1980s [Visual Sourcebook of Chinese Civilization, University of Washington] (left), Chinese monk wearing robes in the Mahayana tradition, 20th C (right) [Buddha Dharma Education Association], Woman's Ceremonial Robe (the Bat Medallion Robe) China, 1700s China, 1700s [Metropolitan Museum], Noh Robe, Edo period (1615-1868), second half of the 18th C [Metropolitan Museum of Art], Embroidered coat (attush), Ainu, Kokkaido, late 19th C, Commoner in Kosode (short-sleeved kimono), early Edo period, Buddhist monk of Jishu sect in ami-e robe, Kamakura period, Samurai in chain undergarment and helmet, Edo period, Handbok for women, 20th C. based on Joseon dynasty (1392-1910) styles, Handbok for man, 20th C. based on Joseon dynasty styles, Ceremonial robes for the king and queen, Joseon dynasty, Korean monk wearing robes in the Mahayana tradition, 20th C, Voyage to Vietnam: Attire [Childrens Discovery Museum of San Jose] Confucianism became so widespread in China that during the Han Dynasty (206 B.C. The Independent West vs. The Interdependent East: How Far - BrownBlogs With a game for visiting a virtual house. The circle is divided into two parts, each of which resembles a comma. PDF Cultural Differences and Similarities in Beliefs, Practices, and Neural What Makes East Asian Music Interesting? The cultural development of China, Japan and Korea were all impacted by Confucian philosophy, as of course were the Chinese cultures of Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore. Japans population is alsoremarkably homogeneousfrom an ethnic and linguistic perspective. With questions for discussion, timelines, maps, and suggested readings. Sacred Spaces in Shinto[Teaching Comparative Religion through Art and Architecture, Office of Resources for International Area Studies, University of California at Berkeley] [Genesis of EA, p. 8], The East Asian (Chinese-based) scripts have been called the only writing systems on earth still in normal use today that did not derive ultimately from Egyptian. Seeking help for addictions, while praised and encouraged in mainstream American society is seen as a major umbrage to the Asian individual, family, and extended Asian community. According to Public Radio International, for the past two decades China has built twenty new cities each year. These physical and social elements affected history, politics, dress, diet, architecture, demographics, and economics. Many cultures such as those of Australia or Italy value a dynamic and fast paced rhythm at which a conversation takes place. Rice has been grown in Vietnam for thousands of years. Nearly every home, office, and business in Vietnam has a small altar to honor ancestors. East vs West: 5 Cultural Differences International Student Should Know Linearity, an emphasis on melody, transparency, the use of individual instruments, and word orientation are all hallmarks of East Asian music. This was a development whose significance cannot be overstated. Identify the main components of a family altar, and the use or symbolism of each item. 5. An Introduction to Japanese Buddhism [Asian Art Museum of San Francisco] All videos are free and available online via Annenberg's "Video On Demand" service. Patients may not be willing to discuss their moods or psychological states because of fears of social stigma and shame. East Asian culture tends to place heightened emphasis on changing individuals' behaviors and feelings to maintain group harmony (Markus & Kitayama, 1991). His sense of shame is tied to the fear of being ostracized by causing disruption to his family and ethnic groups sense of solidarity. Cultural Patterns of East Asia - Video & Lesson Transcript - Study.com China's internal geography, regional geography, and the broader global context are discussed. University of Sydney provides funding as a member of The Conversation AU. This latter includes detail images of travelers passing dwellings and trades people occupied in their activities. Population Density Map of Asia showing North and South Korea. An excellent resource for all aspects of learning the Chinese language. Teaching/Learning through Confucius: Navigating Our Way through the Analects [PDF][Education About Asia, Association for Asian Studies]. A Cultural History of East Asia Collectivist tradition discourages open displays of emotions in order to maintain social and familial harmony or to avoid exposure of personal weakness.